科技论文 业内首口水下多分支井
技术突破提高了采收率,同时降低了成本, 上市时间, 以及环境影响.
通过扩大油藏暴露面积来提高产量
多边技术的好处可能是巨大的. Field development plans define well counts required to drain the reservoir―often with significant technical constraints and uncertainty. 分支井完井最大限度地提高了每口井与油藏的接触, 减少所需井的数量. Having fewer wells simplifies surface and subsea infrastructure designs and reduces field development costs.
随着油田的成熟, 储层确定性增加, and near-field exploration offers additional opportunities to target accretive reserves; however, 生产基础设施通常是插槽有限的. 与此同时,如果监管机构或经济因素鼓励运营商P&死井:死井或表现不佳的井, they become an enticing target for sidetracking—even if they are not optimally positioned to reach the new reserves without complicated trajectories.
与改造多边使用 RapidX taml5高强度,液压密封多边接头 or RapidXtreme TAML 3, 4,或5大口径多边接头, operators can select optimally positioned candidate wells to intersect accretive resource targets, with lateral initiation from intermediate or production casing―greatly reducing infill drilling and completion complexity and maintaining the production from the existing main bore.
Multilateral well construction and completions reduce generated and embodied carbon during field development. 钻井 rigs that are used to drill the boreholes represent sources of generated carbon of varying intensity based on their power source and consumption. Steel casing and cement that are used to construct wells represent sources of embodied carbon of varying intensity based on their source of origination.
By targeting accretive reserves with a multilateral junction versus drilling a new well or sidetracking a poorly placed well, 在某些情况下,运营商通过减少钻机时间来避免产生碳的活动, 10天或以上. Operators reduce embodied carbon sources by eliminating procurement and installation of multiple steel casing strings and cement to surface; instead, 他们在生产井深处开启了多边连接套管出口. Operators further reduce embodied and generated carbon sources in the subsea environment by eliminating procurement and installation of additional subsea production system components, 包括海底脐带缆, 立管, 和流动管线(SURF)需要专门的海底施工船.
The carbon savings equates to 5 to 55 million miles [8 to 89 million km] driven by an average passenger vehicle, 由a决定 美国环保署温室气体当量计算器.
RapidX and RapidXtreme multilateral junctions are part of our Transition Technologies portfolio, offering collaborative full-field development solutions to sustainably drive high performance for decreased carbon impact. 它们最大限度地提高了现有基础设施的价值,减少了总井数, 同时减少排放和最大化商业效益.
了解更多Rapid multilateral systems enable you to consistently and repeatedly add laterals to increase reserves while minimizing investment.
从一开始就可以将分支机构作为绿地开发战略的一部分进行规划 减少总井数 或者克服发展的挑战 具有水平大位移多分支井的复杂油田. They can also be added later during reentry as retrofit multilaterals to maintain production from the original well while targeting a nearby reservoir resource or to target and produce from accretive reserves while reducing surface or subsea infrastructure cost, 交货时间, 和复杂性.
无论你是在陆地上还是在海上开发水库, det365亚洲版拥有优化油田开发成本所需的技术. 在岸, 例如, 可以消除常规或非常规油田的地面限制. 离岸, 在有干燥树木的固定或浮动平台上, slot limitations and near-platform collision avoidance challenges are reduced or eliminated because you can select the optimal well—whether producing or not—for interception of the primary reservoir target to produce. 这一价值也适用于海上海底开发, in addition to the elimination of procuring and installing the associated subsea infrastructure.
TAML 2 | TAML 3 | TAML 4 | TAML 5 | |
7英寸套管 | RapidAccess; RapidMSS |
RapidTie回来 |
RapidTie回来 | RapidX |
9.5 /8英寸套管 | RapidAccess | RapidXtreme | RapidXtreme | RapidXtreme; RapidX |
10 3/4英寸套管 | 没有一个 | 没有一个 | 没有一个 | RapidX |